The female uterus is connected to the vagina through an opening called the cervix.It is the connection between where a fetus lies to the birth canal. Cancer that forms in this cervix is generally found in the mid region of this connecting area, better known as the transformation zone. This transformation zone is the meddle region of a cervix.
Cervical cancer is said to have two types, depending on the type of cell it affects, and the most common is called squamous cell carcinoma. This kind of cancer is found when the squamous cells on the lining of the cervix closer to the vagina start producing too many cells that interfere with the actions of healthy cells. The other type, and one that is much rarer, is called adenocarcinoma, and is present when mucus secreting gland cells become cancerous. Adenocarcinoma has become a more common form in the past three decades.>To learn more about your health, click here.
There are many risk factors that may increase the chance of a person developing cervical cancer. But it has to be mentioned that having these risk factors does not mean you will definitely have cervical cancer. Being infected by the Human Papilloma Virus (HPV) is said to increase your chances of getting cervical cancer greatly. HPV is a kind of virus that is most commonly related to warts that form in different regions of the body. It is spread through skin-to-skin contact and so can be spread by intercourse, oral or anal sex. The most common exam to find if you have been infected or not is called the Pap test. But it is important to know that having this virus does not mean you have cervical cancer.Smoking is considered another big risk factor in women. Carcinogens in the tobacco have been found in the mucus formed by the cervix and so it is said women who smoke are at twice the risk of forming cervical cancers. Other risk factors include the wrong diet, use of oral contraceptives in some case and even being affected by AIDS. Again, it is important to remember that having these risk factors does not necessarily mean you will have cervical cancer, but it is always better to do a few tests.>For more healthy tips, click here.
Treatment for cervical cancer can be done by surgery, radiation therapy or chemotherapy. It is most common to be treated using a mixture of two of these methods, and it is always advisable to listen to what the doctor has to say about these treatments.